Definition
Texture is made of two vertical systemic yarns on knitting machine. Warp and weft form lines and patterns on the surface of texture. The texture is called as fabric texture.
Categories of fabric texture
Fundamental weave: Fundamental weave is the simplest fabric texture, also called as basic texture, including plain weave, twill weave and stain weave,
Small neat weave: Small neat weave is combined with plain weave, twill weave and stain weave.
Complex weave: Complex weave includes backed weave, fluff weave, terry weave, double weave and leno.
Large neat weave: Large neat weave is also called as jacquard stitch. It can used to knit patter of flowers and animals.
Stain weave: Stain weave as smooth surface.
Density of fabric texture
The density means the number of warp and weft in unit length. Common density: 30S78*65, 78*54, 20S60*60, 40S90*90, 110*80, 133*72, 28S70*60. Unit: root/inch.
Moisture regain & conventional weight
Moisture reign=(wet weight-dry weight)/dry weight×100%
Moisture reign: cotton yarn 8.5%, cotton 8%, CVC 65/35, cloth 3.06%, polyester 50/50
Conventional weight: The weight is calculated with moisture reign.
Categories of textile
Based on usage of textile, the textile is classified into cloth textile, decorative textile and industrial textile.
1. Cloth textile: Cloth textile is classified into fabrics, sewing thread, elastic, lining, etc.
2. Decorative textile: Decorative textile has beautiful pattern. It is also considered as arts and crafts. Decorative textile is classified into indoor appliances, bedding and outdoor appliances, including home furnishing cloth, such as carpet, tapestry and curtain. Bedding includes bedspread, sheet and bed cover.
3. Industrial textile has various categories, including pongap, gun cover, filter fabric, screen mesh, etc.
Based on mode of production, textile is classified into thread, girdle, rope, woven fabric, and non-woven fabrics.
Thread: Textile fiber is made of spin. Two spins are spliced into thread.
Girdle: Tube fabric is called as girdle.
Rope: Many threads are spliced into rope.
Woven fabric: Woven fabric is made of warp and weft.
Non-woven fabric: Fiber web is processed into thin textile directly without using conventional textile technology.
Post: Fabric Texture Introduction
This article was written by Jeawin of The Zhenlihua, a leading china circular knitting machine manufacturer, supplier & exporter. The company was committed to the researching, developing, producing and selling of circular knitting machines. Contact us today to receive the E-Catalogue. Reproductions of this article are encouraged but must include a link back to http://www.circularknittingmachinesale.com/